As a driver in Arizona, you might know you have an obligation to stop at the scene and render aid if you get into an auto accident. As a bystander not directly involved who witnessed the car accident, however, you do not have the same responsibility. Legally, you can continue on your way without stopping. Ethically, however, you should offer assistance. This may include helping an injured person get medical care or offering your testimony as an eyewitness.
Stopping to help people involved in a car accident could save a life. You could be the reason a critically injured victim gets the emergency medical care he or she needs to survive. You could also play an integral role in the victim’s car accident claim later. Your eyewitness account of what happened could help the victim prove someone else’s fault. While it may not be a legal requirement, you should help if you find yourself in a position to do so after an accident.
Tell someone with an injury to lie still until emergency personnel arrives, if possible. A personal injury such as damage to the spine could worsen if the victim moves the wrong way. Keep an eye out for changing environmental conditions while you wait, such as fluids leaking from the vehicle or a downed power line. If the area becomes unsafe, move yourself and the injured party out of harm’s way.
Yes, you should stop and help victims of a car accident if you can do so after witnessing a crash. As one of the first people to the scene, you may have the power to save a life. Even if you have no medical training, bringing the injured person to safety or staying with him or her while you wait for an ambulance can help. Tell the victim to remain calm and still. Only move the victim if facing immediate danger, or if it is necessary to give the victim CPR. Try to keep the victim’s body in a straight line rather than twisting or bending it if you have to move him or her. Otherwise, leave the victim where he or she is and call 911.
Many civilians are cautious about avoiding liability for others’ injuries. They have stopped rendering aid in emergencies, including car accidents, for fear of the victim suing. To combat this fear, states began to pass Good Samaritan Laws. Arizona’s Good Samaritan Law (Revised Statute 36-2263) states that no person who provides assistance or emergency care in good faith and without compensation at the scene of a life-threatening emergency will be civilly liable for any resulting personal injuries.
The only exception is if you commit gross negligence or willful misconduct. If you assist someone at the scene of a serious car accident, therefore, you will not be liable for the victim’s injuries, even if you unintentionally exacerbate them. Do not be afraid to offer a helping hand as a witness to a car accident in Arizona.
This page has been written, edited, and reviewed by a team of legal writers following our comprehensive editorial guidelines. This page was approved by Attorney John Phebus, who has more than 20 years of legal experience as a personal injury attorney.
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