How do I know if I was charged with a DUI?

How do I know if I was charged with a DUI? If you’ve recently been stopped by law enforcement in Glendale, AZ, and are unsure whether you’ve been officially charged with driving under the influence (DUI), understanding the process can help clarify your situation. DUI charges may not always be immediately obvious, primarily if you weren’t issued a citation at the scene. For individuals seeking clarity on their case, the Law Offices of John Phebus, located at 17505 N. 79th Ave #314, Glendale, AZ 85308, can provide expert guidance.

How Do I Know If I Was Charged with a DUI: The Difference Between Charge and Conviction.

A DUI charge does not mean that you have been convicted of the offense. An accusation from the police or any prosecutor’s office is what is considered a charge, and conviction happens when you plead guilty or are found guilty in court. For instance, legal definitions and requirements defining DUI offenses can be given under Arizona Revised Statute §28-1381. While charges may get dismissed or dropped, conviction may lead to serious legal and personal consequences.

How a DUI Charge Alone Might Affect You

License Consequences for a DUI Charge

A DUI charge in Arizona can lead to immediate consequences for your driver’s license, even before a court hearing. Under Arizona’s implied consent law, drivers who are arrested on suspicion of DUI automatically agree to chemical testing (e.g., breath, blood, or urine tests). If you refuse to take these tests or if your blood alcohol concentration (BAC) is above the legal limit, the Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT) may suspend your license administratively. This can be done as early as 15 days after your arrest and can be enforced regardless of whether formal DUI charges have been filed or a conviction is obtained.

This administrative suspension is separate from any criminal penalties. For instance, while you may avoid a court conviction, your license could still face penalties based solely on your chemical test results or a refusal to submit to one. According to ADOT, these penalties may include a suspension lasting 90 days for a first offense or up to a year for test refusals or repeat offenses.

Some Professional Requirements for Reporting a DUI

Some professions may also have a duty to report due to a DUI charge. Physicians and nurses may have a duty to report to a licensing board due to being medical professionals. Likewise, a commercial driver may be compelled because their licenses are regulated through the auspices of the federal government and/or specific state law in addition to an employer and/or the Arizona Department of Public Safety. Failure to timely report a charge for DUI can carry added consequences in professional matters, including disciplinary actions related to potential suspension of professional licenses.

University Disciplinary Boards

Students facing DUI charges can also expect to encounter sanctions beyond what the courts apply. Most universities in Arizona have stern codes of student conduct, wherein a DUI can lead to disciplinary action up to and including probation, mandatory counseling, suspension, or even expulsion. While the rules vary across different institutions, students need to be aware that consequences on the academic level might be severe.

Exploring the Impact of a DUI Conviction

A DUI conviction in Arizona can be elevated to felony charges under conditions such as repeat offenses. According to DUI.org, a third DUI within seven years shifts from a misdemeanor to a class 4 felony where the penalties are substantially increased and strict state measures against recurrent violations are underlined. 

Only a Conviction Results in Fines and Jail Time

Fines, mandatory jail time, and other criminal penalties apply only after a conviction. For example, Arizona law imposes a minimum of 10 days in jail for first-time offenders, though some of this sentence may be suspended with participation in alcohol education programs.

Additional License Consequences of a DUI Conviction

A conviction could lead to an extended license suspension or revocation. After a DUI conviction, ADOT might impose harsher penalties, such as ignition interlock device requirements or longer suspension periods.

More Expansive Report Requirements to Professional Boards

A conviction often leads to stricter reporting obligations. For licensed professionals, such as attorneys or healthcare workers, a DUI conviction might trigger disciplinary action, including fines, suspension, or loss of licensure, depending on the governing body’s rules.

What to Expect After Being Arrested for a DUI

Blood Tests and DUIs: What to Expect and How Long It Takes

In each and every DUI case, blood and/or breath tests play an important role in the analysis of one’s BAC. The results usually take several weeks to get processed. In Arizona, a 0.08% or more BAC will be commonly categorized as a DUI, even though for commercial drivers and minors the limit may be set low.

Uncertain About DUI Charges? Here’s What to Do

If you’re unsure about your charges, consult an attorney and monitor your mail. After an arrest, the prosecutor’s office may take time to review your case before filing formal charges.

How to Determine Whether DUI Charges Have Been Filed Against You

Could You Be Arrested for a DUI Without Immediate Charges?

Yes, DUI charges may not be filed immediately after your arrest. Prosecutors often delay filing charges as they await lab results or further evidence.

What Does It Mean Not to Receive a Citation After a DUI Arrest?

The absence of a citation does not mean charges won’t follow. Prosecutors may initiate charges later; you could receive a mail or in-person notice.

Your Rights and Responsibilities Following a DUI Arrest

After a DUI arrest, you have the right to remain silent and consult with an attorney. Additionally, you may be asked to undergo chemical tests under Arizona’s implied consent laws, with refusal often leading to license suspension.

Timeline and Consequences for Your License After a DUI Arrest

License suspension may occur shortly after a DUI arrest, even without a conviction. ADOT typically initiates administrative actions within 15 days of the arrest unless you request a hearing to contest the suspension.

Acting Swiftly After a DUI Arrest to Protect Your Rights

Taking prompt action after a DUI arrest can significantly impact the outcome. Consulting with a DUI defense attorney early in the process can help protect your rights and potentially mitigate penalties.

Are You Facing Criminal Charges in Arizona?

Facing DUI charges in Glendale, AZ, can be overwhelming, making professional legal advice crucial for addressing the specifics of your case. At the Law Offices of John Phebus, our team understands the complexities of DUI laws and guides to help navigate the legal challenges ahead. Contact us at (623) 847-7117 to schedule a consultation and build a strong defense today.

Client Reviews

What our clients are saying about us

Luis Chavez

1 month ago

John is an expert at what he does. If you need a great lawyer, he’s the one to call. He will guide you through difficult times with ease. His communication is excellent, always keeping you informed every step of the way. I’m grateful to have had John as my lawyer now I can move forward and leave this behind me. I highly recommend him 100%, so don’t hesitate to reach out. Thank you, John, for your dedication and hard work!

GBP Review: Luis Chavez